Dongbei Yu Mutian Valley of the Great Wall is located in Beijing's Huairou County, 73 kilometers away from Beijing. This Great Wall to the west of Beijing in Changping County, Pass, east Beijing's Miyun County Gubeikou, since ancient times protect Beijing's military hub, known as "Wei Xiong Guan Ling." As early as 1,400 years ago the Northern Qi Dynasty, in the Mu Tian Have built the Great Wall. Reconstruction of the early Ming Dynasty, the Ming Wing-lok 2002 (1404 AD) to build, "Kwan Mutian Valley." Longqing three years (Year 1569), TAN, Qi guard when they do, at the beginning of the Great Wall on the basis of repair. Mutian Valley is now reserved to repair the Great Wall, built by the Ming Dynasty, is the On behalf of the Great Wall relics preserved in one of the best of the lot.
Mutian Valley due to the geographical location is very important in this war there have been many times. One of the most famous of the Ming Dynasty is a war on several occasions, beginning of the Ming and Xu Yuan soldiers in this battle also. Mutian Valley of the Great Wall built in the multi-lateral Yabian steep, the potential on the mountain to insurance system . Wall 78 meters high and 45 meters wide-Qiang Ding, building materials to be granite rock-based, strong magnificent. Mutian Valley of the Great Wall, Qiang Ding on both sides of the wall were built Duokou can keep the enemy on both sides, and lateral excavation also have blocked Ma Hang, so that the defense function better, which is a major characteristic.
Mutian Valley of the Great Wall of bilateral Qiangding Have built about 5-foot, 1 foot thick, 2 feet higher than the Duokou. Mutian Valley of the Great Wall closed along both sides of the ridge rising, with the flip mountains. In these sections is not Duokou rectangular openings, but was jagged. Duokou shot hole in the bottom of the building, it is not a round hole, but Huzhuang was at the top of the square hole. Risk There are also repair of the fort. Mutian Valley on the Great Wall also has a "branch city." The so-called "city teams", that is, within the Great Wall in the outer ridge of high ridges, to shun further complicated the issue ridge to repair a section of the Great Wall, a few meters to tens of meters in length, ranging in Di Lou have built this, the local people called " Dao floor. " Rehabilitation of the Ming Dynasty in the Mu Yu the Great Wall, in the Qiangding on both sides of the amendment to increase the Duokou, also set a new bowling Shi Shi Lei hole can be Shou-attack. The construction of the "Dao floor," can control the high ground, reduce the main threat to the city. Mutian Valley of the Great Wall from the left side of the Taiwan-related, with the mountains turned towards the distance.
Great Wall from the mountainside Hill Zhishen , The top legislature in a Dilou, sudden drop in turning down the return of the mountain, and suddenly raised up more than 940 meters above sea level, around a big bend, similar to cow horn shape, vigorous powerful, it Known as the "cow horn side." Great Wall from the "cow horn side" to continue to extend forward, after a "Jiankou", here is 1044 meters above sea level has reached the peaks, such as steep on both sides of the cut. In the construction of the Great Wall, it is important to the hills from the outside through the steep cliff, can not remain in the high ground outside, how to solve this problem? The use of brick, not wood line is clear. So smart to work Carpenter who spent two big iron beam Tam in the cliff above the brick above Leiqi again, this approach throughout the history of the construction of the Great Wall is extremely rare. Mutian Valley in the east side of the Great Wall, the Great Wall was extended to shun the mountain north-east. But in a sudden Dilou Department about the separation of more than 1000 meters of the lot, facing the southeast to open a new path, mountain Do, to terminate all of a sudden, the Department revised at the end of a very strong is the majestic Dilou. Qian Yumi period of the Great Wall was known as the "bald tail side"
So the Great Wall here on the formation of the three sinks in the first floor of the Great Wall, "on three sides Jimu view of the dragon" of the landscape. Mutian Valley of the Great Wall in the "cow horn while" on both sides of the There is a section of the Great Wall, known as "Ying-Fei Yang-down." All walls built on bare rock cliffs, most of the Great Wall of the slope at 50 degrees, including a near 90 degrees, nearly vertical, only a few feet wide level, non-afraid to set foot in the brave.
Mutian Valley and the Great Wall that is the enemy of Taiwan at that time in the early Ming Cheung On the basis of the extension from, the high walls 5 to 7 meters wide at the top of the Ma Road, 4 meters; the walls on both sides of the article by Shi Lei Qi, in the middle of lime-soil stoning to landfills. Ma Road at the top of both sides of the wall Chengzhuan masonry of the pile, pile wall perforation. Mutian Valley area as a result of gentle mountains, so many enemy Taiwan, the latest less than 50 meters away. Hollow enemy high, wide-general in the 12 meters or so. Points up and down two floors. For the lower chamber, the upper Jian Wang of Taiwan. The twists and turns of the Great Wall as a dragon, to cruise around in the ocean of green.
6 meters wide by the end wall, the top 4 meters wide, about 8 meters high. Both inside and outside the city walls to most of the 13-brown or green Article into a granite stone, stone articles, both about 0.5 meters wide, long O. 7-3 meter range, surface-cutting after processing.
The walls filled with rubble, yellow, lime-top shop, and then about a foot square brick-Man, the formation of Ma Road. There are internal and external both sides of the brick parapet. 1.85 m higher lateral daughter, There is equal spacing Duokou and perforation.
Parapet and inside the city to maintain a certain distance between different places leading out of the high wall for drainage. Ma has built outside Fort Road, Fort and a pile of earth and rock, about 1.5 meters, 0.5 meters high wide, multi-Fort Taiwan not far away from the enemy. Taiwan enemy even higher Duokou 1.67 m, not exactly the same circumference, for more than 33-40 meters and 53.3 meters to the maximum.
Taiwan's enemy in two forms: hollow for Dilou, solid and Taiwan are enemies, Dilou divided into two layers from top to bottom, the bottom half-empty, room and board for soldiers and storage of weapons and food. Dilou both inside and outside the brick on both sides of the voucher Road. Before the wall to open the window, three, four or five holes ranges for the observation that the fighting. Channel-ching of the Department connected with the upper hole, no more than block-order, to be climbing up and down wooden ladder or rope. In this way for the all-time emergency assistance to be stuck sake. Between the floors to oak for the beams, wood floor, surrounded by the upper block parapet, and perforation Duokou As a means of defense and war. Taiwan lookout for the enemy, only the actual level.
In addition, there are Pengding brick houses for weapons and reserve soldiers accommodation, food, which is four weeks, it maintains. Mutian Valley south-east, the Great Wall 3 at the convergence of 603.3 meters above sea level high Peak, Peak has called a major Dilou Floor. Wall along the mountain 940 meters above sea level after the "cow horn while the" cliff, very dangerous.
Mutian Valley around the Great Wall, the vegetation coverage rate of 70%, rich walnut, chestnut, apricot, sugar pears, such as red, thick pine forests, of which more than 300 years of pine trees there are 15. Mutian Valley Northwest Gusong a top of the hill, the trunk split into two. For a pine, Chinese pine for a local called it "Mandarin Song." Stephen was also in the vicinity of 3: Stephen pond in the north of the Longtan (now submerged reservoir), Zhenzhu Quan.
Mutian Valley of the Great Wall Pass mountains to the west, east Gubeikou, with the same Badaling The essence of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. The Great Wall stretches ups and downs, to build a strong, intensive Dilou, Xianyao pass. Mutian Valley as a result of the military fortress is located, Chu Yuan-chang will be his big year in 1368 on the original site of the Northern Qi Dynasty Great Wall in person from Duzao.
Who crafted the history leading to a peak of the three long-southeast Will set the top turret of a unique landscape large, north-west mountain top are the twists and turns "cow horn edge," like clouds streamer to the distance.
Gordon overlooking the city, like the Pentium dragon of the Great Wall, the magnificent, very steep Ren million, and even non-Ying Chi-feng to-day sense. Mutian Valley is not only magnificent Great Wall and its natural landscape alone Feature of the spring Qianshu million peach trees Liu, the mountain is covered with blue water flow in the summer, autumn leaves to all over the mountains, winter snow Ai-wrapped.
Set hundreds of crossings of the Great Wall of the essence, the electoral representative of various styles of 100 Xiongguan will be 1O: 1 ratio, a miniature Great Wall in Mutian Valley at the foot of 35,000 The area inside meters.
To create a new scenic areas, that is to carry forward the Chinese nation has a long history and splendid culture, added attractions of view. I Mu Yu the Great Wall tourist areas will be the Great Wall of leather to hard landscape.
Mutian Valley of the Great Wall has a unique look:
First, the unique structure of the Great Wall , Mutian Valley of the Great Wall are located on both sides of the Duokou, is related to the east of Taiwan's large turret, about 1,000 meters of the city branch, known as "bald side of the tail." Mutian Valley to the west of the Great Wall section is well-known "Beijing end the" Great Wall, "Jian Kou," "Ying-Fei was" natural barrier of the Great Wall.
Second, vegetation, Mutian Valley Near the city of Song Yin, more than 100 years old Gusong more than 200 strains of the "welcoming song" "Mandarin Song" and "crown Song," "Song of people lying" very Mingmugushu value.
The Great Wall and outside the vegetation coverage rate in more than 80% of the main tree species, "oak" and "Populus" and "Pine" and "Side "And a large area," chestnut "and" sugar pears "," pear "," apricot "and" red "and" nuts "and so on, all year round, quarter after quarter have King, King King pleasant, spring Turui Kwan Fong, Limelight; gurgling water in the summer, the mountain is covered with green; numerous fruit in the fall, the mountain is covered with red leaves, snowy winter, the northern one-ray .
Third, Mutian Valley near the Great Wall of a large number of human and natural landscape, the famous valley of peach Zhenzhu Quan, Foshan lying Longtan Stephen, Stephen Lotus and "Beijing knot" risk of the Great Wall on "Tian Yu Xian," I rub Mo Yan Shi stone, mill Stone Scenic Area, as well as the mouth, "Jiankou" "Ying-Fei Yang-down" are enough to make people sigh for the concept of , Away.
Mutian Valley eastern section of the Great Wall, because of a more moderate, western section of the Great Wall, a steep dangerous. In addition, Mutian Valley of the Great Wall is related to Taiwan, bilateral Duokou, city branch, Department 3 of the Great Wall in a "cow horn side", "Jian Kou" and "Ying-Fei Yang-down" is a very unique construction of the Great Wall.
Grass Green, and beautiful scenery of the valley screen days of the Great Wall tourist area has hosted the party and state leaders and foreign heads of state. Today, another brand-new appearance and warmly greet guests with the world.
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