Large kiln site, located 33 kilometers in the eastern suburbs of Hohhot, capital co-Yaocun much less the South. 33 km away from the urban areas, in 1973 and excavation was found. The site includes the Old Stone Age to the early Neolithic culture of the late period of five, has a profound culture.
This is a discipline by the Pacific Gang tunnel Gneiss and composition of rock hill, suitable for manufacturing stone tools. Economic research has shown that ancient human beings have to concentrate here as the stone processing, because here was found in a number of ancient stone tools to fight the system, semi-finished stone tools and stone. From the stone age and confirmed that Beijing's Zhoukoudian considerable period of man, Today about 50 million years of history. The discovery of the first to identify local human activities have provided valuable information on time.
In addition to the cultural relics, natural scenery here is very beautiful, well-known scenic spots whether or not the word hieroglyphics, polished stone, Shuanglongxizhu, Kwu Tung meters, and so on.
19 3 years, distributed by the Archean granite gneiss and constitute the flint hills, the flint tough texture and easy to hit shape, the stone is to create the best raw materials. From the early Paleolithic Age, ancient man after another here on the exploitation of stone, made of the production, living appliances. At the site, the artificial-stone fight Stone and scattered everywhere. In 1976, excavations in 1983, has unearthed a large number of stone tools, the main core, stone, scrapers, pointed shape, choppers, stone hammers, stone balls, and so on, particularly in the scraper, drill, a pointed-shaped device And so on for more. According to the paleomagnetic, radioactive carbon dating, archeology, and other stone-type system , And other methods of dating set. Large kiln site for the age of 70 years ago to 1 million years ago, at the early Paleolithic, the mid-late stage of the three. Based on the type of stone will be late to be known as the "big kiln culture", this time various types of stone products, core, stone, a variety of cut and suck scraper, which Cove Scraper unique is the culture of the typical stone. And human and other mammals have the same period, swelling deer bone, Ma Zhen, rodents, ostrich, antelope, the original cattle, red deer, hairy rhinoceros, tigers, Palaeoloxodon like, and so on.
Hohhot City in the outskirts of a small rural security co-large Yaocun Nanshan slope, located in the call-ho City, 33 kilometers north-east. Here 1,420 meters above sea level, covers an area about 2 square kilometers, is the seat archaeologists and antiquities task force found that the early Paleolithic stone factory. It is said that there five years ago, Liushiwannian years, that is equivalent to the Beijing Zhoukoudian Chinese man of the times.
Large kiln Found at the site of October 1973, when archaeologists found a stone core, stone, stone axes, such as 387, caused by a number of domestic and foreign experts and scholars of great importance. Many foreign archaeologists are called visits come one after another. After 1976 to 1984 to further explore and scientific research, I Jia Lanpo famous archaeologist, Pei Wenzhong and Mr. Lv Zune identification, certainly for the old stone circles of the early era relic, a stone factory. Professor Several studies have proved that the site is rarely seen outside of the Paleolithic important cultural sites, has important scientific value.
South slope is great Yaocun Wang In the western part of Inner Mongolia Yinshan Mountains south of Daqing branch, a foot of water streams, ancient suitable for human living. Flint-rich hill (commonly known as flint do), the ancient residents use them to forge a variety of stone tools. They hit the spot-stone, used to drop it out and core tools, etc. is still available anywhere To combat falling down and the stone slab, as well as the success of the system not to play semi-finished products are piling up, sometimes from the ground can be found in the layer of stone tools have been used. It is estimated that the ancient home of mankind, should be near the foothills of the Blue, is due to age too long, too big changes in the surface, no longer be able to find . It found that, not only for the study of Paleolithic stone tools in northern China's cultural development and distribution of vital information, but also for the study of China's culture of origin provided vital information on scientific proof.
For a long time, people think that human beings originated in the Yellow River Basin, and the Beijing Zhoukoudian Is the cradle of the Chinese nation. Due to the large kiln culture found that the Yin Mountains in the north to the south also have primitive people, their human co-existence with the Beijing Zhoukoudian. Large kiln cultural sites in the world at present this is an independent, and its large size, many archaeological finds, the scene is rarely seen in the macro. The discovery, Hohhot study ancient northern region of the motherland and the economic and cultural development as well as ethnic origin have provided a new historical data and sufficient evidence. In 1979 the Ministry of Culture named the "Great Cultural kiln."
In addition, the "Big Eight kiln," will also come here especially for an eye-opener for the visitors, benefited. First of all, I watch the King "without the word hieroglyphics." It is located in Shan Lagotis Sidaogou artificial excavation of the promenade meters, 15 meters high. It is a complete stratigraphic section, structured soil, although no word, however, recorded a large kiln distinct culture Age history, that is, records of human Paleolithic to the early New Stone Age Late-generation, to 10,000 years ago Wushiwannian a long time ago and the Earth experienced by tens of millions of years changed in the changes is a very difficult time to make a "great works of history." It is unique in the world, a friend came to visit Japan after about a sigh. He said: "In Japan there are no words of a Double Dutch, only records Hundred thousand years ago. "
The second is the King "polished stone." Cijing located not far from the northeast hieroglyphics. Two towering stone, seems to be linked to each other, hard texture, very smooth surface, experts and professors, the stone is the Yanshan movement period, from sliding down the mountain when the friction caused by the strong. This Can also be called the "flying stone." It proved the existence of China's Mongolian geologist Li Siguang a series of changes in the earth's crust movement theory is correct.
King III called the "Youth Pre-employment Training Phoenix", and it Lagotis Tutou Hill adjacent to, the shape of two-Phoenix Youth Pre-employment Training, floating in the air For example, Wang Chi Heart of God to fly, want to move may prefer calm, not reverie .
Fourth King "Shuanglongxizhu." Lagotis Hill at the southern slope on the west side of Erdaogou eight. Two-long body, Qu Qu is winding ridge, head east, leading the rise, Longkou large sheets, the two dragon-shaped garden with a huge rock, like beads Ssangyong II drama, life-like image. When you stand in Longkou, or the top of the leader board, See longan are often rootless water spectacle can be so much puzzled visitors, an eye-opener.
King of the Fifth "Lotus Bingdi." Second, Zhu at Shuanglung play Northwest Bai Yumi Department of mountain streams. Bingdi Lotus is a huge stone, one thing gaps, into two, one from the middle through When you stand loopholes, give the first look, the blue-colored ribbons as a supervisor, this huge rock "style" like a flower in full bloom Bingdi Lian, cultural workers and thus named the "Lotus Bingdi." According to local legend, is a huge piece of Qing Emperor Kangxi St Western Expedition Gaer Dan back to the Arc de Triomphe passing Guihua Cheng Jun (present-day Hohhot ), This hunting, try a sword when Jianpi two and a half, it got its name, "Shi Jian test." Some people say that, under the two-story stone, the tower seems to be a half-buried, named "stone tower abuse." Some visitors also known as the "mandarin duck stone."
King of the Sixth "Kwu Tung meters." East of its population in the vicinity of the Bingdi Lian Hua. To the west, Kwu Tung Wan Yan Qu Qu, the unfathomable deep. Kwu Tung although now blocked, but the remaining hole in the west by a huge rock blocked the mouth, and people are prohibited from over. Cidong reported in the formation of the Qing Dynasty people to get flint (known as flint) and into the artificial opening, like a "kiln", derived as a result of a large village known as the "big Yaocun .
King VII of the "board view", when you continue westbound ancient hole is Lagotis back the Rabbit Hill. From this point of the high board, Jimuyuantiao, such as Castle Peak peaks, meandering rivers, layers of terraced fields, white, yellow, and green.
The eighth is King "full of relics." In the absence of the word hieroglyphics under the ape-man fire Ember relics, ancient suffered swelling of the bone Platts antelope and deer bone fossil remnant, the man labeled as a large number of stone tools and semi-finished products, including Turtle-shaped scraper to the richest features, reflect a degree of local. There remains rock, and so on can be seen everywhere. Archaeologists carefully number on file, has been the early Paleolithic No. 50, has been late to more than 300 the number.
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