Mawangdui in Changsha City in Hunan Province in the eastern suburbs Wuli card, a saddle mound opening, closing down the mound more than 10 meters high with a diameter of 30 meters or so. Chu originally thought it was the Five of the Mayan tombs, 1972-1974 to explore one after another, after another 3 of the Western Han tombs unearthed. According to research, which is in the early Western Han Dynasty feudal family cemetery. The structure of the tomb is a grand complex, one of them, Route coffin burial tomb of a well-preserved. Yihao Mu Mu Ding from the outer coffin to the room as deep as 20 meters. Outer coffin in the grave at the bottom of the building room by the three outer coffin (outer coffin Department, in the outer coffin and outer coffin inside), the three coffin (coffin outside, in the coffin, the coffin inside), Dianmu, as well as the composition. Muguan and around the upper part of the Cypriot charcoal, 30-40 cm thick, about 1 million jin. Charcoal outside and white cream filling Fenggu mud, up to the thickness of 60-130 cm.
Guannei a woman, is to preserve integrity, as seen by the domestic. Funerary objects are very rich, amounting to more than 3,000 pieces, silk, silk, Bo Hua, Qi , Pottery, bamboo, bamboo, wooden, animal products, such as Chinese herbal medicine. Which covered the coffin, painted a Bohua, colorful patterns, brilliant colors, the screen content-rich imagination is more than 2100 years ago, the existing Chinese silk painting of sound painting treasures. According to paragraph knowledge ware, clay seal, seal, and so conclude that a For the tomb of the Han Cang Hou Li's wife, Wei Cang my second tomb, the tomb is on the 3rd Cang Li, son. 3 hours away from the tombs more than 20 years. According to the research, the Department of Hou Han Hui Di 2002 (the year 193 BC) closed four years (in 191 BC) that is spent.
Mawangdui the excavation, to our country History and have enormous scientific research value of its precious archaeological finds abnormal. From the Route of the silk unearthed in the tomb, "Fifty-two patients side", the research, "Huang Di Nei Jing" (a book in the Spring and Autumn era) may be even earlier, the book documents the 52 kinds of diseases, also referred to the 100 The name of a variety of diseases, containing a total side 80, the drug used by more than 240 dollars.
This is our country now can see the first prescription. "Fifty-two patients side", added the "Classic" before the temporary medical Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is a very valuable heritage of medicine. After the historical relics unearthed in Hunan Province moved to the museum display Three are still grave as it is for visitors, both Chinese and foreign tour.
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