Tu Yugou, located in the Turpan in Xinjiang Shanshan Xian territory east of Turpan city, about 55 km. There was once a Buddhist and Islamic holy places.
Tu Yugou Thousand-Buddha Grottoes: win gold rim Huoyanshan 15 km south of the eastbound carriageway, then to the Thousand-Buddha Grottoes Tu Yugou. A total of 94 caves here, Deposit 45, 21 East ditch, gully West 24.
Gu Chen Tu Yugou Thousand-Buddha Grottoes, "Ding Gu Temple", Turpan, Xinjiang is a region built cave earlier, save early frescoes more caves. The earliest cave in the Jin, 16 times the country. Juqu's family when they win (443 to 450 AD), Tu Yugou Buddhism's most prosperous period.
As a result of imperialist plunder and destruction of man-made, Tu Yugou mural more than 90% of topiramate has been destroyed without damage deposit. Today, only 8 caves also have a small amount of residual Uighur title of the mural in mind. 1,2,3,4, which Cave, Fozuohuchuang, the only country to see There have also unearthed a number of Buddhist Fragments.
Tu Yugou mazar: Tu Yugou Thousand-Buddha Grottoes is located in the west, all referred to as "Tu Yugou bucay Aisi Ha Hai Fu," Key Persian, meaning "cave living saints", refers to the mazar Key Muslim tomb ? Park.
In the early 7th century, Mohammed founded Islam, the legend, Mu Han de Mexico's disciples, such as Kazakhstan is a leaf-5 of the first missionary to China, the eastbound Turpan Basin in Xinjiang to finally bring a local shepherd dog became the first Muslims The Chinese people, the leaves are wood, such as Kazakhstan 5 people lived here long. Ye-ha, and so is the 5 The first Chinese who converted to Islam after the death of this buried Tu Yugou mazar, inside the cave tomb of the existing soil 6 and a dog-shaped stone, wood fence hole there, the memory hole of a wooden, for the mass of saints Relics. Hillside tomb is located, was Mudao cave-like, deep level of about 7 meters, there are holes in the front of a room, an area of about 2 square meters Excavation in bedrock on top of graves, the bedrock for the purple folder gray mudstone of green, covering a cement floor close conglomerate. A slightly built around the tomb of the circular wall, the wall about 0.5 meters in diameter hospital, about 3 meters high wall, built into a compactor.
Tu Yugou mazar called China's largest Islamic , "China's Mecca." According to local Muslims, pilgrimage to Mecca before the Tu Yugou must first mazar. Le Coq, according to records until the early 20th century, there are still come from Turkey, India's Muslim pilgrimage here. Now the annual pilgrimage to come to the mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, as well as Germany, Turkey and other Muslim stream.
Tu Yugou in the Uighur villages: This is a way to maintain the integrity of the Uygur traditional small village. Here, people continue to use the Uighur language communication, living a life of their own religious beliefs, clothing, apparel is completely Uygur characteristics.
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