People's Park an average of 800 meters above sea level, located in the "Yin Ma Bridge" sculpture hundred meters west of the Department. In 1755, in the northern Tianshan Junggar Khanate of extinction, the Qing government troops began the construction of Urumqi City, 3 years after the city of Urumqi in the shape of the formation of Red Hill in the south, where a swing as a result of the Urumqi River and the formation of the left Park officials have been turned into open land, the lake was known as the "Hai Zi" A few years later, things Urumqi Minister Wu Mi-tai here to build the first building that is "wild show booths." This is a major scenic spots Urumqi at the time, there is evidence of doggerel: "Hongshanzui Hai Zi-along, the scenery beyond the Great Wall Jiangnan win." Later, I do not know why, "Hai Zi" called "off Lake." In 1878, General Tso recovered Ili addition to the outside of the Xinjiang region, four years after the reunification of the motherland Ili, Xinjiang Province in 1884, Xinjiang is now the rule of the Center for the Urumqi, Xinjiang's first new governor will LIU Jin-tang, "Wu Guan" Take on all sides , "Wu Guan" clear if the mirror and take Zhuang Zi "In view of the water," Zhu Xi and the "concept book felt", "Kam Kai-Banmufangtang a" sentence, called "Jian Hu" (now available in the summer Jian Hu Boating).
People's Park was originally called "Fun Park", commonly known as "West Park", the Department of the city's largest park, which Urumqi River in the West Bank had only a piece of the lake, surrounded by old trees Weng Yu. 20 Qing Emperor Qianlong (1755) the construction of Urumqi city, the officials into open space to land. Nine-year Guangxu (1883) park began to build. In 1918 the administration of Xinjiang by Yang also be a new expansion, lake dredging, the whole Lake, modeled on the Central Plains region of ancient palace style, built Danfengzhaoyang Court, and then build Longwangmiao, drunk Xia-ting, Xiaochun Ting, Ting Jian Hu, also in memory of the Qing Ji University who built the "micro-cottage reading" And so on. Park is now in the towering trees, flowers everywhere. There are winding streets in the garden park, the bizarre, "water Palace ", the pre-trial booth next to the sculpture, and children's amusement park roller skating and field facilities, and other attractions. By the spring and autumn, when Flower Show, bonsai exhibition, painting and calligraphy exhibition, a photographic exhibition. Midwinter ice event held 39 regular and carried out Skating movement.
In 1898, the Department of households left Zhangyin Huan Shi Lang was a result of the Reform Movement of 1898 "to the party, Culture and Sport The first of the "exile Urumqi, Zhang Yinhuan the following year donated small building repair heart Jianhu Lake, named" Ting Jian Hu "(now turned into" Hu Xinting tea ").
March 15, 1912, the central interim government to power in Xinjiang governor will be re-captaincy general, on May 18 the appointment of Yang Yuan by the new Xinjiang captaincy general, After taking office, not by the new few years, Jian Hu will become a public official to visit places that people call it "Jian Hu Park" or "West Lake Park" (now referred to as the "West Park").
In 1918, Yang by the new exile in memory of Urumqi to the Academy Bachelor Shidu Ji Xiaolan, a row of the promenade construction of the cottage Named "access to micro-cottage" (1995 reconstruction). Ji Xiaolan in Urumqi to write the "micro-cottage reading notes," China's Qing Dynasty one of three well-known novels (the other two are "stone of dollars" and "Strange Stories").
In 1921, the council president Li Rong Xinjiang raised like Beijing Hall of Supreme Harmony Design, construction, "Danfengzhaoyang Court." Upon completion, but also set up "drunk Xia Pavilion", "Changting train", "Xiaochun Ting", "Eight Diagrams Pavilion" Jianhushuixie "and" access to micro-cottage Memorial Promenade "and" Danfengchaoyang Court, "the former Building "like home Pavilion", erected by the new home of Yang uniform stand face gold statue. This Pavilions built, Yang by the new check, "Zhou Wenwang to all people alike," meaning, changed its name to "Fun Park" (now only your own pavilions to identify, because most do not specify).
In June 1928, the end of the Northern Expedition, on July 1 by Yang on its own new office in Xinjiang Provincial Government And commander-in-chief, on July 7 was stabbed to death. November 17, the provincial Chief Minister Jin Shuren Nanjing was appointed Chairman of the Xinjiang Provincial Government. Jin Shuren came to power after a year on July 7 of Yang Ji Chen Qun Liao rate in the bronze statue of the former Zhiji to show Zhuihuai.
April 12, 1933, ulu - Occurrence of the "four? Coup on January 2," 14 and "commander-in-chief East Jiaofei" Sheng Shicai by virtue of military power grab by the highest authority in Xinjiang. Sheng Shicai ruling, Yang was destroyed by a new bronze statue, "like home Pavilion" were removed. "Fun Park" was renamed "Dihua Park." (1763, Urumqi The four-door completed, emperors Qianlong to the city of Urumqi Ciming "Dihua Town," "Dihua" was intended to have been inspired, not "enlightenment education" means. )
August 29, 1942, Song Meiling Urumqi to persuade to join Sheng Shicai Chiang Kai-shek, Chiang Kai-shek Sheng Shicai to express his "submission" "Sincerity" in the Sept. 17 under house arrest all of the CPC Xinjiang, and the following year on September 27 will be Chen Tanqiu, Mao Zemin, Lu Lin secretly killed.
Chun early in 1944, Chiang Kai-shek's 29th Group Army Headquarters from Jiuquan, Gansu Province moved to Xinjiang Hami, Xinjiang's total military and political control of Chiang Kai-shek was . September 2, 1944, Xinjiang's Yili area, Nilka County, the outbreak of armed uprising. Since then, the armed struggle against the Kuomintang rule, the fire spread Yili area, Tacheng area, Altay Prefecture. October 14, 1945, Zhang Zhizhong, led the country to fly Urumqi, Xinjiang delegation peace talks with the three districts, political revolution The delegation of the negotiations. The following year on July 1, Min Zhang Zhizhong of the party and the Government as "joint Xinjiang provincial government," Chairman of .1947 in on May 21, three districts of Chiang Kai-shek in order to counter the growing political influence, was appointed representative of the Pan-Turkism number one Max Takenori Xinjiang governor. In August, three representatives of the withdrawal of the Yili area, Joint Xinjiang Provincial Government, "broke down.
In January 1949, Chiang Kai-shek adopted the recommendation of Zhang Zhizhong, Bauer became Khan as governor of Xinjiang. In the KMT era, "Dihua Park" has changed its name to Zhongshan Park. "
September 26, 1949, Bauer Khan, governor of Xinjiang Province issued House power uprising, the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang.
After the liberation, "Zhongshan Park" renovation to be known as the "People's Park." Park now have a new monument to the martyrs of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang (built in 1956), a children's playground, public stadium, park in the garden, flower bed, and so on.
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