Caohai is located 2200 meters above sea level next to the Weining Xian city, the waters of the original area of 45 square kilometers, is about 20 square kilometers, is the world's birds were symbiotic, living in harmony one of the top 10 places for migratory birds and is also a natural freshwater lake in Guizhou Plateau , To keep the water in the area of 30 square kilometers of natural plateau next to the mature woodlands Constitute the region's unique natural environment.
Birds here is rich in resources, the habitat of migratory birds to stay up to more than 140 kinds of birds, red-crowned cranes, White-bellied Kam, and other rare birds and pheasants, is one of the national bird sanctuary. Caohai climate, Cang Shu-Hua Yun, flying kite flying, Wang Dayan autumn. Each year, many birds gathered in late fall this spring, there is also a habitat of the world's only plateau crane - black-necked cranes, the bird-watching is a winter and spring, summer and fall heat of the election to excellent.
15 years ago, because of strong crustal movement, Caohai rising around the block, and Lake Subsidence relative, a fault basin, was due to obstruction and karst water, a plateau lakes, that we see today Caohai. Caohai because of the animals and plants and unusually rich in aquatic resources, not only in our country are classified as state-level nature reserves, but that also is the world's most complex types of aquatic plants , Black-necked cranes wintering in the world live up to Ukraine and the world's best lakes in the area, in the scientific community is also known as the "species gene pool" and "open-air Museum of Natural History."
San Siyue annual report, although they have not really entered the spring, but has Caohai is the wild flowers everywhere, but it is open Underwater, in the open water. Although there is no view that the vast grassland in the spring, but a wealth of aquatic grass has made a very beautiful scenery, a real underwater grasslands. Caohai of aquatic plants is made up of different types of ecological components, such as growth or the lake shore, the water is very Objects, such as reed, cattail, their stems, leaves most of hang in the air, rooted in the growth of mud and water. At the same time, submerged plants, it is not the whole surface of the water, only civilized when exposed to water below, and its roots, stems and leaves in the water there, so I submerged plants. In addition, there are Water plants, and its stems, leaves as a whole are afloat in the water, only rooted in the water, rather than binding in the mud, for example, duckweed, as well as floating-leaved plants, floating-leaved plants with floating plants like, but It's binding in the mud, in water following a long stem, and leaves it is floating in the water above. We know the water lily, Is the kind of water chestnut plants. This is the ecology of the four types of plants common form of grass vegetation.
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