?? Fuxian Lake is located in Chengjiang, Jiangchuan, Huaning three counties, Ju Kunming more than 60 km. Lake area of 212 square kilometers, second only to the Dianchi Lake and for the third province in the Great Lakes. The depths of the 155 meters, is the first province in Sham Shui lake. In addition to the volcanic lake in Changbai Mountain in Northeast - Tianchi, Fuxian Lake is known in China Sham Shui lake in the second.
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?? ?? Fan Cheuk Tang wrote, "Man", said the larger pool of Fuxian Lake. "Chengjiang Chi House," said: "The amount of water that is, Chuan Tang County Water shelves (this Chengjiang, Jiangchuan area), large pool, also Fuxian Lake." Luo Jia said after the lake, according to the "History of Ming-chi geography," it reads: Chengjiang House, "North There Luo Hill (who is Liang Shan), the South has Fuxian Lake, a lake Luo Jia. "Likely to get the name and the Song, Yuan when Nanzhao and Dali Duan Shi Chengjiang located in the Ministry of Luojia. Fuxian name and a myth The story: Legend has it that the Jade Emperor in heaven to send the stone, Xiao Erxian inspection to the world, arrived in central Yunnan, saw a pool of clear water, waves Lin, the two were immortal Huguangshanse the fans, forgot to return, the two side by side up into the hands of stone, always standing by the lake. South East Lake the last two up side by side hand-Yi Li Shi, is said to rock, Xiao Erxian in Lake Jiazhou look into the distance, but also, albeit not very clearly see the two in the watching immortal, in order to stay in their tracks, Fuxian named. ?? ??
?? ?? lake beautiful mountains and rivers, many scenic spots. Eagle's Nest out of the western plains like a Yu-Sun, the majestic Junqiao, known as the "Yu-Sun tower"; there are hot springs in the eastern, called the local Reshui Tang, a lot of mouth-chuen, has been extended to the foot of a mountain lake, water, Chung Tai , The water temperature about 40 ? in general, including water quality It is bathed, and the convalescence ideal; back to the north-east of Yongsan, such as elephant-nosed, it said Ridge trunk; mountains to the south of the river Haimen, only one kilometer long, even Geshan Jiangchuan of Xingyun Lake, the middle of a river Blocking the water out of the Shek Pik blush color, "the stone fish sector", there is next to a piece of stone. A monument poem: Xingyun Lake habitat The big fish, Fuxian growing wave of anti-fish, bounded by stone, with no contacts. In the past, "stone fish sector" has attracted numerous visitors have been turned into parks for people to visit. From the "rock fish sector" more than l00 meters on the west side, there are only a four-year Tianshun Ming (1460 AD) of the Sea Gate Bridge, no mast The wooden bridge from the past in Xingyun Lake, Fuxian, carved of the deck, generous appearance.
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?? ?? Lake in the south-west of the original two small islands, and 000 Dagushan Xiaogushan. Ming Dynasty had to build a "rainbow bridge to drink" to link the two islands, the wind and rain overnight in the late Ming and bridge Xiaogushan Dangjin. Now Dagushan, the island into an oval, it seems like eggs, an area of about a half square kilometers. There are caves, there are mountains, the lake more than 40 meters high, the surface water off the side of more rocks along the lake island of profound and unpredictable. Chitose central island of the old pine and cypress, Duan Shi Song marble left behind by the country, but has long been burned. ?? ?? out when a lot of celebrities, BA Paradise Island for this, the donor money for the construction of Diange, gradually appeared in small carved cornices of the buildings. To Chongzhen years, the island has been large-scale, including the Hall of eight, five House, three booths, a Church, a Um, there is a tower of copper, Taki-foot wide, a total of 13 layers, there are statues tower, Ling Feng , Biane, couplets, the preparation of a Kit Kat. At that time, to-do Chengjiang scenic spots. Jiangchuan PENG Xian to the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi in 21 years (1682 AD) in the "rehabilitation of Gushan Temple in mind," wrote: "Solitary Hill to the East for the winding scenic spots, production climbed grass radish, was the top of its umbilical only by the rotten Ke Shi, into South-day, get Gordon Chu Yan, the fish down country music, Cui Xian hills, the sea of the two Central Bristol, Chu Wu as Dongting Xiaoxiang. "Yang Shen Shu People have to enjoy the scenery Solitary Hill, left a number of poems. Visitors at the time, the hermit left a large number of poems, tablets: Solitary Hill is not only a" win-shaped crown Weiran Southern states, "and" literati poet who stay Ji can not win ". However, the early years of the Qing Dynasty, the war among the social , Gushan the old buildings have been destroyed. 17 years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1678 AD) although the Chengjiang Wang Zhi Fu Yu Gushan reconstruction, repair only the Solitary Hill Block, Temple has been less of the grand. To the KMT period, leaving only one of the Pomiao. Now, Gushan has been given a new life, and a faction of life. ?? ?? Fuxian plateau is a rift lake, the lake 1720 meters above sea level, surrounded on three sides by mountains, followed by a Chengjiang Bazi. The northern part of the lake is wide, deep, narrow and shallow in the southern, central slender, such as gourd like. Uneven lake, is full of rock reefs, great ups and downs. Mainly from the accumulation of rain water, and by the upper reaches of the Southern Star Lake into the North have Liang Chengjiang River, East River, West River and West Longtan, the Reshui Tang into the spring, the eastern side of the river to the sea is the only outlet, the Jiangnan Panjiang, in the South China Sea.
?? ?? Fuxian Lake is a freshwater lake. Was blue-green lake water, high phosphorus, transparency of the general 4-5 meters, and some up to 7-8 . As a result, the Fuxian lake clear and transparent. In the late Ming and Xu Dian his tour diary: "Shan Dian-only multi-territories, the multi-Yong flow into the sea, pollution, but most Fuxian-ching." Xu Qing arrive at the most Fuxian Concluded that there is scientific justification. Because Fuxian into water, the source of all the mountains along the lake Length no more than 10 kilometers, there is a spring water, nor of muddy sand. For example, the West River is the main source of the West Longtan spring, this spring water a day to more than 50,000 cubic meters of water poured out, the process is only about 4 km, as well as the Re Shuitang spring water in the lake, and some on the In the lake. Other rivers Although the flood season with a little water, but it stopped Yuguo that, and deep water, sediment on the bottom, they are allowed to storm again, it is difficult to endanger Cho-shui, this is clear-Fuxian Lake.
?? ?? due to the natural environment around the lake have not been major damage so far, Fuxian Lake in Yunnan Province is still not polluted lakes. It described as "glazed 10,000 ares," This is not exaggerated. It is the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau on a crystal pearl. Turning the waves, whitecaps after another, such as open water race, the strings Silver Chain Yousi rolling; no wave, such as when a mirror-like to clarify the green. Yuanshanjinshui, scattered Island, people feel good, fresh, brisk ?? ?? Fuxian lake as a result of the deep, large waves, the lake's water plant and very difficult to phytoplankton growth, plankton and benthic organisms such as the snail, mussels, shrimp and few only in the shallow water along the lake is growing. This windy waters of the environment in which the main lake in the middle wave of anti-fish, is also a specialty of Fuxian Lake.
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