2009-02-15

Imperial history library stack - Chinese tourism scenic spots

Imperial history library stack, also known as the "library Biao Zhang", that is, in the archives of the Royal, "library stack" refers to the ancient collection for the house. Beijing Dongcheng District, located in the Nan Chizai on South Main Street to the east, near the eastern side of the Forbidden City. Ming Jiajing built in 13 years (153), Longqing 2002 (156) and Chia-ching 11 years (180 years Repairs are, our country is the most complete existing in the archives of the Royal ago have been 460 years. China as early as the Qin and Han period, there is the "Golden Stone". "Gautier Han Ji" record: "hero engraved with the oath for Fu, Dan iron fist book, Golden Stone, possession of the temple. The so-called "Golden", that is, the chest Copper; the so-called "Shishi" is a house of stone masonry, and its purpose is to fire, to preserve the precious files, to preserve it permanently. Later in the archives of the history, all copy Qin, Han old system, and the development for North Korea to preserve the emperor's "Record" "Hadith" and "Yu-disc" like the Royal Archives. In the history of ancient dynasties have established a kind of archive, but most have been destroyed, Emperor Shi such as the preservation of the integrity, has almost all gone, the more it shows that this group of special architectural value. Do not have to build a house of wood that is almost impossible, to build Hall is not wood, it is hard to believe people. The Emperor Shi is an out-and-out stone palace, used by brick masonry, without a timber. For the entire history of imperial library stack masonry structure, an area of 2,000 square meters. The main building there is the history of imperial library stack gate, main hall, side hall in a palace things, the Royal Kiosks, surrounded by walls Zhu. Imperial history library stack gate by the amount of text written in both Man-Han. In the main hall built 2 meters high stone platform, with white marble around the barrier, Miankuo 9, yellow glazed veranda Tongwa Dianding, no arch-beam construction. Fang amount, brackets, doors, windows are white with Diaocheng, on the amount of Fang Shi spin on the outline in gold colored pattern. 5 Dianmen , Are two. 2 m indoor high of Xu Mizuo white marble stone, carved on the home Gold Dragon Cloud Tongpi 152 camphor wood cabinet. Hill has on the wall outside the window so that air convection. The structure has a fire, moisture, and other characteristics, is an artistic, scientific, practical combination of the three major cultural construction. In addition to the Ming Dynasty toward the store's "Record" and "Hadith" and "Yu-disc", but also collections, "Yongle" copy and other important files. In addition to the collection of the Qing Dynasty, "Record", "will be the Qing Code", "Han Shuo strategy," a copy of the Cabinet as well as general also have seals Tibet. It is the preservation of our most complete of the Royal Treasury was also "Golden Stone" a typical construction. A national key cultural unit.

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