2009-02-04

Ancient City Guide - Chinese tourism scenic spots

Tainan Guide, also known as the ancient city of Shangqiu, the former county Shangqiu in Henan Province. Tak Ming six years ago, nearly 500-year history. From the ancient city of brick City, Lake City, the wall of three parts. In the air looking down, the whole city within outer side, the ancient form of money Kong Yuan Fang, Yu Tianyuandefang, World Health phase, the Zhaocaijinbao . Brick City area of 1.13 square kilometers, 93 streets chessboard-like, row upon row of old courtyard, there are Dacheng Hall, Minglun Hall, Zhuang Hui Tong, and other historical sites. In 1986, Shangqiu city of the State Council was announced for the second batch of national historical and cultural city, in 1996, the Guide House wall by the State Council announced National key cultural unit.

Suishui located in the old Yang. Lease for the capital since the beginning of 4000 has been for many years past. As the old, Binghuo natural disasters, the ancient city has been destroyed, and many reconstruction, but the scope of the ten are in North and South.

Existing city for six years, Ching Tak-ming ( Million in 1511) was built. Cylindrical side with city, Gu Qian shape. City brick perimeter 7.25 Wa Lane. For the arch-Shing, has been well preserved. Binyang said the East Gate, Simon said, mound-taek, South Gate Arch said Yang, Gong Chen said the north gate. Four out of the original four Weng Cheng (that is, outside the city to build a small town, the side to open the door to Solid-city defense), Weng Cheng also have turned a Shing Mun, North West Gate, West Gate and East Gate to the south, east, south gate, so the ancient city of Shangqiu has ancient "eight four-door open," said.

Cove-lying city was a total of 93 streets in the ancient doctrine of the Eight Diagrams, is the largest number 9, and 3 are all things Source of the so-called second life, the three-sheng, Samsun things, so 93 is an unlucky number. This 93 Street, the city is separated into many of the 200-meter square plots, as the pattern of the board. Overlooking the city, such as the chessboard-like. Construction for more than cursory and the gatehouse of the courtyard buildings. According to the Five Elements of Health's Allelopathy phase theory For the prevention phase tree grams of gold, with two things wrong. East Gate-southwest, north west gate, a staggered Street, with the emergence of the North-South axis, respectively intersection of two of the first corner. After the beginning of the Qing Dynasty to the Ming Jiajing, a City University who had two (prime minister), the Book of History, as well as five dozen Shi Lang, the governor, Yu Shi, Zong Bing, a famous scholar, so Official government officials a lot of home construction. The original wells, toilets for the plum-shaped, rational layout. South Gate built on both sides of the two Watergate, the water will be discharged into the moat.

Wide moat rippling blue waves, surrounded by the city. Seongnam wide river, more than 500 meters north-south, east more than 1300 meters, the underwater Dieya North Korea and Suiyang the Old City of the Tang Dynasty, the Song of Nanjing City, Tainan Guide site of the Yuan Dynasty.

City retaining embankment about 500 meters away from the wall, the circumference of 9 km, the base width of 20 meters, 13 meters Dingkuan, 3.3 meters high.

Shangqiu has ancient city of the existing 480 years, after the war, but to preserve Basic good for the country's rare ancient relics.

  South ancient city on the eastern side of the door is well-known to college days, and it Bailudong College Lushan in Jiangxi Province, Changsha in Hunan Yuelu Academy, Song Yang Dengfeng, Henan College of the Northern Song said the four College.

Fan Zhongyan was young days in the College should seek , The poor family's Fan Zhongyan "hard day and night, five-year solutions vests not been on the pillow." National Cheng Kung-end, home security Fan Zhongyan in the Shangqiu, his mother died, he Ju Sang at home, at the time of the Tianfu Zhi Fu Yan Shu should ask him to go to college to teach for a time, "from the scholars Buyuanqianli and to" , College days, which should lead to further stigmatization .

  The College also has been produced as the "beginning of the Qing Dynasty first article," Hou Fangyu. Mr. Hou of modern people who feel a bit strange, but well-known plays the Qing Dynasty against the "Peach Blossom Fan," Kong Shangren this book works handed down, people should know that a lot, but its contents can tell the people QU A few. Hou Fangyu this is one of the main character of the show.

  Hou Fangyu, the people Province House Guide. Zanying history, Zhou Shi Lei Zhao, for the ancestors too often, the father of Stuart home. "Hou Jia City Guide is indeed a family of officials, literary doors first. His grandfather served as Secretary of State Temple too often, his father is the Department of households in the Book of History, uncle Nanjing Ren Ji Jiu Imperial College.

  His small-time talent intelligent, but the unusually mischievous. On one occasion, 8-year-old Hou Fangyu a temple to the school play, a few monks in the shade under the plane got up, to see "a gifted scholar," on stopping him Zuoshi, naughty Hou Fangyu Peng Zhao gourd looked at the monk's head, Very interesting So come on the opening:
"Gourd rack gourd vines
Got up the next plane out gourd.
Peng Zhao Hu Lutou gourd,
Gourd gourd pain pain. "
Such as the monk had come to understand that the mischievous ghost of the long run without a trace.

Chongzhen late Tai Ming Dynasty stormy, 22-year-old Hou Fangyu Nanjing to the test, then his name has been very Sheng-wen, also a family of children, and actively participate in the rehabilitation of social activities, and Chen Zhen Hui and others as the "world Kuangfu justice," the four-son, age Lightly, they were over the world.

That year, ten legitimate Li Xiangjun Ling-year-old season, she sat down Xiulian linked to the window grille, looking forward to Qinhuai River, waiting for her dream of love. When Hou Fangyu appear in front of her, she felt she was looking forward to the marriage has arrived. Both love at first sight, quickly set each other for life, the family of Hou Fangyu Gongshan as presented to De Ding Qing Wu Xiangjun. , Because they adhere to their own conduct and through suffering, which the witness has become a fan. This should be a period of romantic-style romantic, but, with the Qingbingruguan, quickly building the Ming dynasty collapsed.

Ruan Dacheng Yandang win over Hou Fangyu, Xiangjun sternly refused. RUAN Huai-hate mind, trying to force , Hou Fangyu forced to join Governor Shi Shi Kefa Yangzhou. Ruan Dacheng Huaiyang inspector general to curry favor with Tian Yang, Xiang-Jun buy gift concubine Yang Tian. Xiangjun from, the first to hit the table, in syncope, Assault Peach Blossom Fan. Hou Fangyu friend, the painter known for Yanglong You love and hate Xiangjun distinct personality and love deeply moved by loyalty, on pen Blood patch outlines the Peach Ji Zhi, namely, "Peach Blossom Fan." Xiangjun of the Trustee to the Peach Blossom Fan Hou Fangyu, next to their minds.

Later, on the basis of this story Kong Shangren wrote the famous play, "Peach Blossom Fan", touched the hearts of countless ancient and modern readers and spectators. Well-known writer Zhang Ailing had said with emotion: "S & P Life, and then also the number of Peach Blossom Fan, crashed through the head, Assault on to the fan, just a little on this Dianran into a peach. "

This story is too famous, so Hou Fangyu and Li Xiangjun of the outcome of love and personal with the end-result was a lot of "version." Is the most miserable: Li Xiang Qixia alone came to the foot of the mountain, in a quiet, Taoist monks, and disappeared after. The best is: Hou Fangyu and Li Xiangjun experienced all kinds of disasters meet the end, the two work together to return to City Guide, and later to the old old age.

However, City Guide, Hou Fangyu Li Xiangjun and the outcome is another argument. Nanjing was Qing Captured, Li Xiangjun and Hou Fangyu from hard, back to the City Guide Houfu. Xiangjun changed its name last name for living in the Jade House (also known as floor Xiangjun), to love each other as strong today halls of regret statue.

A few years later, and then travel southern Hou Fangyu, Li Xiangjun, who was at home the song exposed the identity of Kabuki, not as officials of the family of Hou Fu Capacity, she was rushed to the south of Hou's estate, died depressed in the near future, about 30 years old. Legend has it that Hou Fangyu home, repair the tomb built for the Xiangjun: "Big Hanhen died husband ashamed for life."

This year, the 35-year-old Hou Fangyu recalled his own misfortunes, and life can sigh regret more, so their Lent changed its name to "strong regret together." Two years later, as a result of Hou Fangyu unhappy, depressed mood and died.

  Shangqiu thorough, and the entire ancient city planning, the structure is reasonable, simple shapes, the world rarely seen, is a great research value of the historical and cultural city

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