2009-01-15

Martyr's Shrine - Chinese tourism scenic spots

Nanyue Martyr's Shrine at the city of Hengyang in Hunan 4 km away from the ancient town of Nanyue, which rise amid the wrong store here, pine and cypress shade, surrounded by water, road set fiber, Hill is a heavy water Complex, Shuang Xiang Yang Kai, is the ideal construction of the temple. Ciyu the whole ride south, the central axis, according to former high-low after the layout of the terrain, followed by St. Paul, 77 minutes Monument, memorial hall, and enjoy Jinian Ting-tang, with the exception of the monument, Ji Nianting for pure stone structure, the other stone walls are green glazed tile, Danyanqiaojiao.

 
  July 7, 1937, Japan invaded China in the beginning of "Seven. VII" incident, the long-planned out to destroy China's war of aggression from the To start all-round. To the end of 1938, China's armed forces despite strong resistance, but poor equipment, inadequate training, the Japanese army invaded and occupied half of the numerous patriotic officers and men of the red blood of the land of China.
At this point, Guangzhou and Wuhan have been lost, at the rear of Hunan Province, is such an important strategic position from , Wuhan has become after the Department engaged in another war camp. Hengshan Mountain is known as the Sacred Mountains of China show only the reputation of the railway road transport by sea to facilitate the anomaly. By the chairman of the Nationalist government of Chiang Kai-shek personally presided over the military held a "meeting for the first time the military Mountain", was also invited Vice-Chairman of the CPC Central Committee and Zhou Enlai, the Eighth Route Army chief of staff leaves The United Kingdom. The two parties to national interests, to join hands against Japan.

 
At this meeting, many officers and soldiers were killed and more general reference to the "body battlefield violence," can not be buried, the speaker sad, Lianrong listener. Chiang Kai-shek's very sad to hear this, the post-Chen Cheng, Xue Yue called two general, solemnly arranged Cemetery.
Chen Cheng later transferred to Sichuan, Hunan and Xue Yue-time Chairman of the Government, the building is basically a matter of the cemetery by the auspices of the Yue Xue.


As has been working with the Japanese army during the war, together with the survey, land acquisition, fund-raising, and other preparatory work has been 1940 on September 1 , Mountain Martyr's Shrine in the first phase of the project officially started. The second phase of the next year on November 5 Hing Engineering, in June 1943 to be completed. July 7, the Martyr's Shrine Mountain held a grand inauguration ceremony, the presiding officer in the Valiant Ones Yue Xue Gong tablets before reading oration, solemnly declared "war of resistance, the officers and men of the Valiant Ones, Japan into the temple, the temple at the age of "the first temple to the generals there are Zhang, Hao Menglin, Tong Linge, Zhao Dengyu 38, and so on.

 
After the completion of the Martyr's Shrine, in 1944, the fall of Nanyue, the Japanese army was destroyed, and then the Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution was a powerful destruction.
1984 , Here to pay respect to Hu Yaobang, the 87-year restoration of the CPPCC National Committee put forward their views. Until 1992, the local government by the full-scale restoration. 96 years as the central government has been the focus of the National Heritage unit.

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