2009-01-02

Jiuquan mosque - Chinese tourism scenic spots

Jiuquan mosque was built in the Ming Dynasty is located in Dongguan Back Street North. In 2006 (1917) Fan Jian. For the typical Islamic style of architecture, works of the main hall of a north and south with Hall 2, Simen east. There Gate Tower, built in the rear of the hall floor, two-story Mochizuki (Arabic and Latin America, said that indemnity floor), and room to the imam, the baptism of Housing . Area of 1440 square meters. It is a local Muslim masses, "assembling a crowd to worship", is a Muslim and dispute resolution, the judge right and wrong places. Suzhou mosque was built in the Ming Dynasty, the site of the city in Dongbei Yu, Qing Dynasty after the move to Dongguan Back Street North. In 1917, living in Suzhou, Dongguan Muslims The Hui people in the old Ma Jingui, were Ma, Ma Zhongxian, Zhang Ji, Yang Wan-lin positive initiative, self-organizing repair of the mosque for Fan Jian. To address the requirements of silver, with Ma Jingui Yang Wan-lin, Yang Wan-ching and others on horseback to Hami, Qitai, Dihua (this Urumqi), Yining, Kashi, Lanzhou Linxia, Xining and other fund-raising, the money raised by 3200, together with the local Muslim people of financing, raising a total of more than 3200 silver two, in part by the lack of Zhang Ji pad package from Xining in Qinghai was invited Ma Jie master carpenter Undertake the construction, design and construction, after more than two years, to be completed in 1919. Temple really following the completion of the masses of Muslims held a grand ceremony. In October 1949, Marshal Peng at the Jiuquan inspection work, go to the mosque Hui called on the masses, the masses had a cordial conversation with Hui, Gong Xu home. So far, some of the Hui was also the scene vividly, remember. Mosque hall construction area of 536 square meters, the brick structure of the Department of Civil Engineering, architecture and unique compact, simple and spectacular style. Dian Qian Qian Yan there, bring up the rear as there together, the three parts of an integral whole. From the side to watch, the Hall of saddle-shaped ridge were ups and downs, the Church stands on top of the four high-ting, tang, as there are carved on both sides of the Wood shavings Side door. Yan Xia in front of the hall are all filled with carved wooden doors and windows, walls on both sides of the north-south by carving patterns into the brick masonry. 8 large hall stands cylinder, carving Zhengliang before and after hanging in Arabic the "Koran" and the title five Chinese have "a true", "goes for the Muslim," and "unique dual-free" and "Muslim "," Tao Yin-day room "of important big, bold fonts strong. Courtyard is the former main hall, each of the five North-South Forum, the East-West 20 meters in depth, 15 meters north-south, Muslim doctrine and teaching Hui met to discuss affairs . Courtyard to the east of the Mountain Gate is, there are 18 meters high floor, Xuan Li. Courtyard outside the Mountain Gate, Water purification bath room.

  Muslims used to?????in September, called "Ramadan month", that is, the holy month of Ramadan. During the holy month of Ramadan, the Muslim masses will be on view floor on Xuan Li, Lent decided to break their fast time. Weekdays 5:00 weeks before the "full pull" (the students) Denglouxuanli. This January, Muslims in Japan After fasting fasting, eating break their fast after sunset. The expiration of Ramadan, the Muslim is one of the most solemn holiday - Eid al-Fitr. Arabic "Eid al-Fitr," "Child Turku costs." Eid al-Fitr, every adult Muslim must wash large net, purification bath in order to worship on the Temple, the ceremony will be conducted. Whenever this Toward the mosque hall looked and saw the old and young Muslims in the Holy Land for the direction of kneeling neatly into the ranks of the Iraqi head Ma wearing a white robe, yellow Touchan "Das abuse it," at the forefront, Songnian, "Koran "Muslim leadership for worship, prayer ceremony. Qi look at the first and save the white, neat move , A solemn atmosphere, you feel a kind of dignity and strength. This is the Muslim unity and a symbol of determination. In the ceremony will be held before the Iraqi head Ma would also like to combine the history of Islam, to teach the public to explain and publicize the history of Eid al-Fitr, Christians are advised to comply with Islamic ethics. During the Eid al-Fitr, Muslims are voluntary San Shi mosque, "Turku fee" money, that is, the tax break to express their admiration and mind. Eid al-Fitr, the Muslim families have deep-fried "micro-" fishing "oil incense." Of which there is still a legend. According to legend, Muhammad in a battle after the victory, returned from the Arc de Triomphe, Muslims are scrambling to invite He went to a guest house, not to the Prophet wealth House dinner, and one of the poorest people in the Muslim guests. They do not have a delicacy, only to the Prophet on the side You Wangwang, fragrant "Oil-xiang" (fried cake). Prophet was pleased to use their right hands to tear off a piece to eat, the rest of the onlookers to the child. Since then, the Muslims form a torn right-handed eating habits of the traditional oil incense.

  In the festival, the Hui people also resort slaughtered chicken, mutton Fentang to eat and food to relatives and friends with neighbor-Chinese festivals. Married or unmarried son-in-law, it is necessary to bring gifts to the wife's parents home to congratulate the festival. Many young people of the Hui also in the election section During the wedding was held, immersed in cheerful good fortune in the new pairs, to the Muslim festival has added an unlimited warm atmosphere and charm of brilliant color.
 
  Shinianhaojie, the mosque was severely damaged, water room, floor, Xuan Li, Mountain Gate, north-south courtyard rooms were destroyed, and so removed the only residual Hall roof has been destroyed. In 1980, the number of local government funding to the mosque for the maintenance of the system and a new reception room, library and the mosque door and re-construction of a seven-meter-high floor, Xuan Li. At the same time, Muslim organizations and the masses of the democratically elected mosque management committee, responsible for mobilization and control Awqaf, repair the mosque organize all kinds of public religious activities, the school decided to appoint imams. Repair of a new mosque not only to meet the Muslim masses to carry out activities, and attracted a large number of foreign visitors will ceremony, posed for pictures. Every Muslim holiday, party and government leadership in the urban areas to be Muslim Congratulations to the Hui brothers festival. Today, the mosque has become a symbol of national unity and bonds.

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