Du Fu, the son of the words the United States, was born in 712 AD Henan Gong Xian (now the city of Gongyi). Two 20-year-old, roaming Wu Yue, Zhao Qi. 746-year test to Beijing, Ladi after 10 years living in Chang'an. 755 years, "Shih" After the outbreak of Fengxiang fled to join worship for Zuoshi Yi Su. Du said the deceased theft by finding. Su due to offend, China play down the state. Qi Guan westbound 759 years, with the Tianshui Valley Sichuan, in the western suburbs of Chengdu, Huan Huaxi River built cottage door. Before and after living for four years, writing more than 240 in the first, including "Shu Xiang", "cottage by the autumn wind break for the song" Famous. Yuan Wailang any one time calibration and Industry, the deceased and Industry, said Du. Bring home 765 years Shu-out water to stranded Kuizhou and 2002. After the Three Gorges on a rover Jing, Hunan, home to a boat. 770 died in the Xiang River in a boat, 59-year-old single year.
Du Fu's life in the Tang Dynasty sung by the failure of the turning point, the war he was involved in the current situation of the displaced population, the real him And access to a deep understanding of the social scene at the time. Concerned about his worries, Fushi brush, pen thoughts and feelings. Chuan has left more than 1450 of the song, thinking skills and high art, Chinese literature had a profound impact and was later hailed as a "history of poetry." He is very much my poetry, To open to the combination of different opinions, the greatest poet of realism, the title of "Shi-Sheng."
Chengdu, Du Fu's Thatched Cottage is known as the Holy Land in the history of Chinese literature. Du Fu to leave Chengdu, the cottage will be destroyed not keep. Five Qian Shu, Wei Zhuang poet find cottage sites, re-knot hut. To the re-establishment of the Song Dynasty, Du Fu's like painting on the intramural before Ci Yu-cheng. Since then, many cottage-hing repeated waste, of which two of the largest repair, in the next 13 years Koji (1500) and Chia-ching 16 (1811), basically, today laid a cottage on the size and layout. In 1952, Du Fu's Thatched Cottage and fully renovated, officially Release. In 1955 the establishment of the Du Fu Memorial Hall in 1961 by the State Council announced a national key cultural units in 1984 changed its name to Du Fu's Thatched Cottage Museum.
Cottage with a total area of 240 mu, and its construction for the style of the Qing Dynasty, the garden is a very unique "hybrid" classical Chinese garden The former site of the cottage, Zhao Bi, the main entrance, the workplace, Shi Tang poetry, Chapman and Hall and Industry arranged in a central axis, with symmetrical on both sides of the corridors and other ancillary buildings, which have running water linger, Goulian small bridge, Zhu Shu shade, Appears to be both solemn and deep flavor and quiet, beautiful clear atmosphere. Industry Temple on the eastern side of "Shao Ling Cottage," Beiting, the symbol of Du Fu's Thatched Cottage cottage, it is reverie, Chengdu has become a well-known landscape. In February 1997, the Government has pulled out funds, Chuanximinju learn the characteristics of the reconstruction of Du Fu's cottage. Beiting House cottage is located in the north, covers an area of 10,000 square meters, construction area of 24 Square meters. 5-room main building, offers 4, bamboo Jia Qiang, to wrap Wong, Department of the roof of thatch grass cover, and then by Zhu Li, garden, garden medicine so that the whole building revealed in the thick of the ancient culture. Visitors walk through them, both made of exquisite feelings Sigu, heart and eye can enjoy the fun.
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