2008-12-09

Shaanxi Huashan - Chinese tourism scenic spots

Hua Shan, Gu Cheng, "Xiyue" is a well-known one of the Sacred Mountains of China, is located in Huayin City of Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers away from Xi'an. It south Qinling Mountains, North bird's-eye view Huang Wei, a guard out of Northwest's gateway to Central China, known as "qi shan best in the world risk."

  Huashan is a huge piece of granite Body composition, derived its history can be traced back to 1.2 billion years ago, according to the "Book of Mountains and Seas," it reads: "Ottawa's Hill, the Quartet and Xue Cheng, Ren-high five, ten of its wide."
Now there's Huashan East and West, North and South, in Wufeng, the main peak of the South have a peak, "Luo Yan," Dongfeng "Chaoyang", Xifeng, "Lin "Sambong Dingzhi, the" potential impact outside the white clouds flying down the Yellow River, "called the" outer sambong. "There Yunnan, the Second Lady in the complementary side of the peak, a small peak out at 36, Hu Ju-long set, Sensen weather, As a result of changing climate on the mountain, a "Cloud Mountain", "Yu Hua Shan", "Misty Mountain", "Snow Mountain", gives Wonderland aesthetic. Wang Xijing is the so-called gas by the department.

  Huashan is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation and culture, according to well-known scholar of the Qing Dynasty, Mr. Zhang Taiyan research, "China" and "Chinese" so named because the Hua Shan. "Shang Shu" there are records related to the Huashan; "Historical Records" is also in the Yellow Emperor, Yao, Huashan parade of deeds; of the First Qin Emperor, Emperor, Empress Wu, such as emperor of a dozen emperors to Huashan have been large-scale religious activities.

  Huashan or Taoist resort, "the fourth Dong Tian", Chen Tuan, Hao Datong, the Greek-yuan of the most famous Taoist expert. The mountains of the existing 72 and a half hanging Tung, 20 View Road Block, Yuquan Hospital, Eastern Hospital Road, Yue palace in the town listed as key Taoist temples.

  Left numerous footprints of celebrities, also left numerous monuments and stories. Since the Sui and Tang dynasties, Li Bai, Du Fu Yong-seekers can explore, such as the Huashan poetry, no less than 1,000 tablets and travel articles, Moldova As many as 1,000 rock carvings Department. Since the Han Yang, Yang Zhen-wu from the Ming and Qing Feng, Gu Yan-wu, and so many scholars, who lived from Huashan valley, the opening and apprentices, Weiweidaguan time. Huashan in a lot of stories, there is a wide range of the most popular fairy tale "level off hilltops Genius," "Pishanjiumu sinensis", "Chui Xiao Feng cited". Shan China or one of the nine Grand Day Service. Huashan Department on view at Hua Shan Dongfeng (also known as Feng Chaoyang), Taiwan, Chaoyang is the best place. Huashan well-known scenic spots as many as more than 210, the air of the sky to set up the path along the cliff, facing the Third turning Yaozi empty, as well as carved on the cliff Jueya Qianchi buildings, a hundred Gap, Laojun furrows, and so on. Hua Yue Seonjang of which were classified as related in the first eight.

The main attractions: Dongfeng - Xifeng - South Peak - North Peak - Peak - Yuquan Hospital

Dongfeng

Dongfeng 2090 meters above sea level, Mount Huashan is one of the UN-East got its name because of the location. A top platform, ranking Pro-risk, open field of vision is well-known view of the sunrise, said Taiwan Chaoyang, the result also known as Dongfeng Chaoyang peak.

  Dongfeng by a servant by the three main peaks in the first, Chaoyang Taiwan's highest peak in the first, Yunufeng in the West, stone floor, East Peak Habitat, Bo-southwest of Taiwan, both sides in an orderly manner, showed Chiaki. Huashan said that the ancients Feng, referring to the South East sambong, Yunufeng is an integral part of Dongfeng. Yunufeng modern people will be called in peak to peak Huashan, as also exist in a vacuum.

  Gordon said the Dongfeng Road in ancient times dangerous, "Sancai map" account: the hills, such as cutting out the side slope, a number of high-Shi Zhang, the top pick, only a few Waterloo, on both sides of the vine branches can be no climbing, only one of Dengfeng in the post rock climbing, and Jiao Shou Feng Dian to reach. Exercises had been to open up and broaden the number of steps Dengfeng Road, visitors can reach safety.

  East peak of Health over Qiao Song Hui Ju, Blot out the Sun shade, very quiet. Since the visitors through pine forests between, on Mission only shade, such as an umbrella cover, Songtao ear off, such as Wing Yin, Dunjue relaxed and happy, stay away from the scene. Wang Li-ming paintings in the "Dongfeng mind" to talk about his experience: tall cypress pine shading peak, refreshing quiet tree Shi Jing, Feng Chuan Lin, Songtao surge even more as the music section of the Yun Zhi, the Rhythm, since this V, as if bombs blowing wind and string, percussion stone, how wonderful ah.

  Dongfeng has a few dozen landscape, the stone floor of the East side of the peak of the cliff that there are natural STONE, like a giant prints, palm-prints, which is listed as related in the first eight Seonjang Hua Yue, Juling Shen mountains River guide The story originated on this; Chaoyang Taipei Yang , With the tower in the distance across the Xifeng Yang, built by General Yang Hucheng, General Yang Hucheng tower there are autographed by the title of "Vientiane LUO" 4. In addition, also Green Longtan Dongfeng, mannose pool, three small chestnut hole Qingxudong hole Eight Palace, tai chi, such as TECO door. It is regrettable that some of the landscape as a result of natural and man-made or old and waste, it is only Site. In the 1980s, Dongfeng step by step to repair part of the landscape. Road repair reinforcement insurance, re-construction of pavilions in the 1953 fire destroyed the former site of the Temple of Eight, has been re-erected a two-story wood and stone of a pavilion, for Dongfeng Hotel.

Xifeng

  Xifeng 2082 meters above sea level Huashan one of the main peak, so named because of the location of the West home. Fengdian because of a huge rock like the shape of lotus petals, the ancient scholar called multi-Lotus Peak, Furong Feng. Yuan, in his "Yong Hua Shan" in the description: "The overlying rock and Wang Ye-"; Xu, "Yu Hua Shan diary too," also described: "Upper-Feng Song Qi, a stone cover Such as Lotus. "Li Bai's poem" Lotus Cloud stone for Taiwan "in the sentence, when referring to the stone.
 
  Xifeng to complete a huge, totally natural. Chien Zhang Jueya Northwest, like cutting saws cut, the towering steep, tall and straight masculine trend is the representative of the Huashan Yamagata, so the ancients often called Hua Shan Lin Fa Shan. DH Jimuyuantiao peak, the mountains around the ups and downs, four Yunxia Phi, Zhou Kai-Ping Ye, Huang Wei-song flow, which if outside into the rural cents Shenfu, 10,000 kinds of Sunian, swept away. Song of Chen Tuan hermit in his "Xifeng," there is a poem, "Kerry lodged in accordance with the statement sent off, here is Sally villages," the famous.
Xifeng South and South Ridge cliffs have Linked ridge 300 meters long, stone color Tai Cang, as if the form of a reduction of the enemy dragon, called Qu Ling, also known as the small Cang Long Ridge, is the Huashan Road, one of the well-known risk.

  Xifeng can be found everywhere on the landscape, Cuiyun Palace, Lianhua Dong, Genius adequate, Shi Fu Pi, She Shenya, and with many beautiful myths Said, especially Aquilaria Pishanjiumu the most widely circulated story. Inscription on the peaks around the cliff, the grass Li seal characters, dazzling. Feng called the North West stone floor in excellent shape and peak on Yang for the tower built by General Yang Hucheng, the tower on the field, General Yang has personally wrote. Tower under the rock "pillow-breaking Meng-hung," Inscription, the calligrapher Wang Duo is the original handwriting Xifeng recite ancient and modern scholars of many poems, Qiao Shi of the Tang Dynasty "Xifeng Qin Huang Fu Tu Ming-concept," Lu-Wang Ming Dynasty painting "to start to Xifeng Hua Shan", even in the Tang Dynasty Imperial Palace is also to Lotus Peak the title. Liu Hui, Tang was of a "test supervisor Lotus Peak," writes poetry:

  Taihua Over weight, only this lofty peak Yao Feng.
  When autumn Jue upon very few, to look like hibiscus.
  Direct Chui out Chihiro, a Nong Qing Wei.
  Gas at female hair show, Ling-yu who have disappeared.
  Kwan will reflection of the way, flow-induced Hong Song temple.
  As the end of dust, traveling from Chuang Chuang.

South Peak

  Nam Hai-feng 2160.5 m, Huashan is the highest peak is the highest peak Sacred Mountains of China, the ancients called it the "Hua Shan heads of state." Southern boarded the peak in excellent shape, the last day of sense right close by home, removable star. Looking around, but see the mountains and downs, the vast gray, the Yellow River, such as Wei-shui, such as silk thread, as vast and lonely plains, such as silk, such as cotton, panoramic view, it Huashan is a taste of the high and steep majestic broad momentum, the enjoyment of heaven Rulin, such as floating clouds took delight in the magic.

  Feng Chien Zhang is on the south side of cliffs, such as the vertical cut, under a temporary Shenhe fault with the Three Mountains, three isolated from Fengshan. South peak by peak-2, on the eastern side of a song called Hui-feng, on the west side of a peak called Luo Yan, Feng said the South 3, Luo Yan-feng of the West Peak of the child are also considered within this zone. As a result, the highest peak in the middle Luo Yan, Song Hui-feng Home East, West, home child-feng, the overall image of a chair, the top three is like a plane ride north and the Giants. Yuan Ming Dynasty, who in his "Hua Shan Ji", described in the book that the image of the South Peak "If people take risk and cited knees."

  The reason behind the name of Luo Yan Feng, the legend is that the return Dayan often came here to rest. The highest peak is that the very top of Huashan, the mountain people to be able to climb on and extremely proud of this achievement. History of the text is often made great enthusiasm here, Fushi brush, and so on, so stay Accounts a lot posterity poetry. Cliff Inscription peak is dazzling, abound. Feng Zhi in his "Notes Unzen," Tang described in Li Bai who boarded the southbound peak sigh, said: "This is the highest Hill, breathing the air having come Block Association, Xie carry Henbu Vision astonishing sentence to ask Saoshou blue sky ear." KOU Zhun phase of the Song Dynasty wrote, "only In the last days, no more mountain and Qi. The first move on the last red, white bow low, "the famous poem. Luo Yan Feng many around the landscape, there is a maximum Yang Tian Chi, and Longtan, southwest of the cliff that there are real niche An Yu, welcoming song, and so on.

  Hui-song slightly lower than the peak Luo Yan Feng, and Luo Yan and freshman peak area. Peak Blot out the Sun giant towering cypress pine, which is called Song Hui-feng. Huayin Wang Hongzhuan Mingru said Song Feng Hui is the South's main peak. Feng Bai Di built on the Temple, also known as Kim Tien, Huashan is a God-day gold Shaohao the main temple. As a result of the temple Zhudian tile roof covered with iron, also called the Temple-watt iron. Hui-song around the peak number of landscapes, the main pool of gossip, Nan Tianmen Tung won, the sky path along the cliff, rock the whole truth, the bullet-Chao Yan, Shi-winged hawk, Yang Ting, and so on.

  Hua Shan South-write history of the peak a lot of poetry, calligraphy and painting Ming Wang took a "South Summit" poem:

  Wen asked to scratch the sky, has been away from Lee Sin disgrace.
  Dayton-off to the static greedy, it flew up into the top of the highest.
  Air Tuhongmengwai God first super-tai chi.
  Mao Long how to use until the five-city edge.

North Peak

  North peak 1614 meters above sea level, Mount Huashan, one location of the home as a result of the North got its name. North Peak hanging on all sides should, on the crown King Wan, the next-to vein, Wei-ran show alone, if there are Yunnan, Yunnan, therefore, also known as peak. Tang Li, "West Yunnan to send Dan Qiu-song, "Poetry has written:" To destroy sambong but Li, Tsui Dan Cliff Valley High palm. Baidi Kim Yun-strength fine, stone goes for Lotus Taiwan. "

  Feng Yun-Feng Bai north and east in recent volume of palm Hill, on the pass sambong South East and West, then under the ditch 000 Gap Road, Wei, Feng is the first by groups of stone mosaic, totally natural. Extremely Service Platform, built upon the original yunting, the site is left is to hope that South Huashan sambong Cang Long Ridge is a good place. Feng Yao verdant trees, delicate filling, is in excellent shape and on the way to climb Huashan ideal place to rest, opened in 1996 on the mountain cable car station, that is, in the peak of Dongbi.

  Peak on a lot of landscape, the impact of Zhenwu Hall, Room Jiaogong Shi, Changchun Shishi, the Lady windows, oil Gong Xian, God Tuya, yunting Hill, Laojun linked to plow, tractor units, stone arch Wonderland white clouds, and so on, and the spots are accompanied by beautiful Myths and legends.

  Changchun is the Shishi Tang Shi Du Cup Zhenguan bypass roads in seclusion him. Du Cup legend him off the good practice No grain, like flute, often called disciples to buy a lot of bamboo flute, playing an end, they voted in Yaxia flute, and buy after the vote, to start Erfu, which interrupted. Because he can not afford to live year after year in Yadong, since then, Mr. Changchun.

  Zhenwu Temple dedicated to guarding the northern Kyushu God and the building of Chen-Wu Room Jiaogong Dan, Xian Gong oil, because God Tuya focal named after the legend of the Canton Road. Legend has it that Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Taoist priest Chiao Kuang, word-Canton Road, Yunnan alone peaks Can Xia Lu drink, no pills to avoid Valley, often close to three-Jade Bird, to report to him on the matter in the future. Emperor Wu Yuwen Yong Wen know his name, then asked the Court Hill in person and in order Jiaogong E former palace built for his residence. Palace building, the peak on the lack of soil kerosene, coke-Canton Road, prayer, it is poured soil from Yaxia, endless. In the fuel tank of oil overnight also afford to be complacent, always available. Chung was later put the land where God called Tuya, to put the fuel tank where the oil is called Gong Xian.

  Due to natural and man-made, North Landscape waste a lot of damage, the only remaining relics, and some because of old have been known. Zhen Wu Feng Temple to the north of the main building, thousands of years between Xing Xuan Xuan waste, the Republic of China has been watching too much of the repair. "Zhi Hua Yue sequel" set: "In recent years, building on the Temple destroyed in the base, to be satisfied in the first floor of the Yellow River, Grand View-ling!" "Cultural Revolution" in North House of the destroyed building, only Duanbicanyuan. This building in 1988 for reconstruction. According to its potential on the cliffs, flavor, to preserve the original architectural style, has become the main north-feng one of the human landscape.

  Yin years on the eve of the 1949 liberation of the KMT in Shaanxi Province Chief Inspector of the Eighth District Commissioner and the security of the Sixth Shaanxi Han commander wear rate of more than 100 people fleeing remnants of the Hua Shan, with a natural barrier in a vain attempt to put up a desperate struggle to make a final struggle. I Huayin in the People's Liberation Army with the help of the masses, to break the "Hua Shan Road since ancient times, a" legend, Huang Yu-feng climb on the north, Canfei surprise attacks, has created a leap in the franchise Tian Qian, Hua Shan heroes outsmart a miracle. Zhenwu meters Dianqian Department has a hexagonal top save Huashan granite cornices brackets Yuandiao a shiting, neutral booths have a monument to the liberation of Hua Shan Tung. Since then, North Peak and young people to be patriotic education and education on revolutionary traditions of the classroom and on-site.

In peak

  Home peak in the East, West, South sambong Central, is dependent on the west side of Dongfeng in a small peak, in ancient times had been counted as part of Dongfeng, modern people as it will be one of the main peak of Hua Shan. Peak on the verdant trees, quiet environment, and an unknown number of plants, through which tourists, Hong ban wet sleeve. As the saying goes home for the first peak of Lady Temple, Spring and Autumn is a legend at the Nong Yu Qin Mugong F The body, therefore, also known as the peak Yunufeng.

  Shi described, looks peerless Nong Yu Qin Mugong women, who know music, a night in a dream and the hermit Hua Shan Xiao Shi and Sheng Xiao-ming, find each other, after marriage, as the court tired of life, the two sides came to Chenglong cross-Feng Hua Shan.

  Feng Jing in the majority Nong Yu Xiao with the story about the history. Stars such as Cliff Girl, Girl-dong, Shima Lady, Lady shampoo set, and so on. Lady Temple built in the first peak, the legend was Qinmu Gong Hua Shan came to search for her daughter, nothing, can only hope to build Memorial Hall. Cinei for the original Girl a stone statue, and another long-bed Fengguanxiapei and other objects, after all - In natural and man-made. Temple later today for the reconstruction of Girl statue in 1983 for remodeling, its dignified appearance Qingli, rigorous simplicity.

  There are step-feng stone turtle, rootless tree, the tree to die, such as landscape, the rumors are associated with fun, from different perspectives enriched the connotation of the Sino-feng, has added the magic of feng Beautiful.

  Lady Writing and ancient poetry of Yunufeng more. Tandoori-fu in his "Wang Yue," the poem "Andrew stick celestial 9, columns to the plate shampoo Girl" sentence; Wang Han Tang has "given a send-Star Girl Tan Wei Lian review Huayin" poetry; Gu Ming is salty, "Hua Shan Tang" poems are "The law of God as the 3000 border, Yu Makeup out on the 12th floor of the "sentence, and so on. These poems peak in more icing on the cake, is rare in the peak of valuable research data.

Yuquan Hospital

  Yuquan Hospital in northern China is the name of a concept Quanzhen Dao, China is also one of the principal activities of Taoism, built in the Song Emperor Shenzong-you-year period, which is 10 9 - 1051, was promoted to master a Shijia Road, Chen Tuan built. After destruction, after repairs to the Ming and Qing Dynasties have this size, Xiyi of temple, as a result of Chen Tuan Song Taizu thanks s "Mr. Xi Yi" got its name, changed its name after the Yuquan Hospital.

  "The mountains are not high, while Sin-ling," more than 2,000 years , Where many celebrities have gathered high, training lectures, as the Ming and Qing Gu Yan-wu, Wang Hongzhuan, also left a number of steles engraved with the title. Yuquan Hospital, General Feng Yuxiang in modern times have the inscription: "eradicating superstitions," "water and the people", a powerful bold font, from the inscriptions are reflected in the vision of General Feng Yuxiang, patriotic The advanced thinking of the people.

  After more than a hundred lions and Taiwan, came to the Yuquan Hospital of the main areas of construction, use of Jiangnan style garden architecture in order to pool as the center and around the booth with Taiwan, pavilion, in order to give people the impression that big of small, the existing main building: Pavilion worry-free, 72 windows, the whole truth of Seven Hall, main hall, Qualcomm Booths and so on.

  Pavilion worry: take Italy, carefree, worry-free in the past in the face of this pavilion is a peach tree forest and bamboo forest, the two sides of the Great Wall is the site of the ancient Warring States Wei, kiosks and spacious Yajie, visitors now, there is a sense of music and Wang You , Worry-free as a result of Yuquan Hospital Pavilion in the northwest, the saying goes: "Yuquan Hospital North Point, big things can fall asleep. "

  Seventy-two is a promenade around the window Yuquan Hospital of the corridor, if you are interested, you can click a few to see in the end is not 72, even though these windows as a result of old age, does not look very spectacular, but in our country Is unique in the history of landscape, which is the root China's ancient "Book of Rites to articles on" 72 phenology, well-designed, phenology is divided into five-year anti-designate, a further three solar terms, a total of 24 orders, 72-designate, a window-have A round, well, flowers, fish, 72 different window.

  Seven full-Hall, a Taoist Quanzhen Pai Hua Shan, From the middle to both sides, followed by memorial tablets of the seven high-Quanzhen Pai Road, is in the middle Qiu Chuji, a number of the rest: Ma Danyang, the Department Tan-side, Liu Xuan Department, Wangchu Yi, Hao Datong, Sun Fuji.

  Over water arbours: Legend of Tang Li Longji when Kim's sister Princess religious cents at Huashan, one day, she and several paternity Together on Huashan, to the board of the town of Xifeng Yue palace, a palace there Tamai, clean well water bottom, the Princess cents to stand on the well, according to her shadow, be careful not to fall into the well head of the Hosta , Down the mountain, they have been in the water wash your hands to rest under the pavilion, also inadvertently find Hosta, the surprise found in the booth next spring Tamai Peak is the same, then spring is indeed satisfied by the flow of a pavilion outside, but that years of the Qing Dynasty, flash floods, river diversions buried. Later on the basis of this legend Xi Yi will be renamed the Yuquan Temple hospital has.

  In that case, Xi Yi in the end, what is it people? Xi Yi Chen Tuan is Laozu, Taoism Quan Zhenpai , The late Tang and Five Dynasties hermit, Fuyao, son, was born 871 years, 989 died, lived for 118 years old, Anhui state-ho, good sleep and Alchemy Gong, it is said, sleep, sleep a 800 years, the local lazy love to sleep The people known as "Chen Tuan God." He often living herbs to cure people, after the immortal man All believe in him, Xi Yi Cave Shrine in his bed like a stone, the third lunar month every year Congress will Huashan temple, both men and women all over to worship, Chen Tuan said that the touch can cure all diseases, like sleeping, and peace, Believe it or not from you. If you are interested in, you can feel, security for security and peace.

  Through this corridor, Yuquan arrived at the hospital's main building - the great hall, and it points Qiandian Houdian most of the two, Qian Dian is dedicated to the founder of Taoism were Huashan - Hao Datong, a lot of legislation Dianwai monument, a famous ancient praise Huashan Shi Bei, Huashan map of the monument and the Song Dynasty calligrapher Mi Fu's "Mountain", on the door, "Gusong years Emperor Guang Xu for the title. In this part of the Road to the Taoist masters every day, doing gym and a place to celebrate, worship Houdian Chen Tuan's seated, on both sides of the door there are two paintings, is a left and Zhao Kuangyin Chen Tuan Hua Shan screen playing chess and gambling, location Huashan in Dongfeng, Wulong is left over to Chen Tuan Hua Shan, the painting tell you Chen Tuan is how to the Huashan.

  "Babel Pavilion", and as a result of the Peak gold sky-door customs distant relative, so called "sky-Pavilion", from the Yuquan Hospital here, "a Hua Shan Road since ancient times" from the beginning everyone at the foot of Yan Shen, a total length of 25 Wa Lane, a total of 9567 level, you can see the fans along the way The beautiful scenery, attractive adventure Shinto.

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