Located in the southwestern city of Zhangye, the Western Xia Dynasty was founded in the first year of Wing On (1O98 AD), formerly known as Kassapa Nyorai film Temple, Gansu Province is the largest of the Western Xia building remains.
The existing building has permitted large, Cangjing Ge, soil Tower 3. Large permitted 33 meters high, Miankuo 9, the scale of the event, with Sakyamuni Mou Profile of Major Wofo, Wofo wood for the clay-child, the painting equipment, body length 34.5 m, 7.5 m Width, light ear had more than 2 meters long, is China's largest indoor Wofo like. Wofo behind a plastic Kassapa, 10, and other disciples Ananda, the hall on both sides of the North-South Ocean's 18. Dianmen on both sides of the set 6 square meters of a piece of brick, to the left, "Gordon-day Paradise," "Saint-Western" right "to Morocco", "Gion speech law." For the hall walls, "Journey to the West" and "Book of Mountains and Seas" mural. There are collections within Cangjing Ge Ming Yingzong Banci more than 6000 volumes of Buddhist scriptures, the scriptures well-preserved, particularly in the areas of scripture written in gold and silver powder For the valuable.
Si Hou is a land of 33.37 meters high towers, one each Siyu two-story pedestal built a small tower, style, rare for domestic.
Chinese ancient architecture is the art of a comprehensive arts. The ancient architecture in general, not only the wooden structure of the main arts, And there are many sculptures, and murals. Zhangye is the largest Buddhist temple is an integrated combination of the arts. Mainly in three aspects: the first is to figure sculpture, a total of 31 people sculpture, beginning with the Wofo, followed by 10 disciples, Ocean's 18 and two support people, is a total of 31, these people The sculptures are very, very tall people as dependent, and the Ocean's 18 is a form of Pan Shou young and old, the tears of laughter are not the same, very lively.
In addition, there are a lot of wood in the past we have not paid much attention to those who see that as very attractive to the Big Buddha, they'll lose sight of other lost Zhangye's real wood is also very prominent. First of all, it is below the eaves of a lot of flowers, birds Ruishou Swiss, and then it's the two-story Geshan on the whole is a big row, all flowers, trees, birds Rui, Kyrgyzstan animal, what Tiger Balm, lions, Monkey, Long these auspicious animals. These reflect the Northwest The level of technology and sculpture. This is the South and there is a difference between sculpture, sculpture in the South see minor work, exquisite fine. Sculpture in the South, such as Guangdong's sculptures, ferocious beast that Tiger Balm is a very delicate carving, but in the Buddhist temple as Bear, Tiger Balm, a monkey ah, compared with those of the ferocious animals, a sculpture The very powerful and ferocious, very simple lines and crisp, on behalf of the Northwest Territories of the sculpture process.
There are also a part of it in the permitted at the main entrance there are two sides of the brick, the two pieces of brick, according to the shape of its characters pagoda and the flame door, we have identified it as the early Qing Dynasty carving . The two sides brick and other brick and distinction, which is by 50 small parties with carved turn, and every piece of it have become a relatively complete classical Chinese painting, which is the origin of noodles made law, on the other side Shengjing in the West, many people inside it, and pool Qibao, Garuda, a prominent feature is Some people, the Buddha Sakyamuni, the Buddha, and Buddha, and pagodas, are gold-plated positive, so the brick has become magnificent, and the wood and Diaogong different feel very fine, People Have carved a very realistic, so the two pieces of brick, Zheng Zhenduo time to time Zhangye To see the brick on the marvel that in such a remote place to have such a high brick of the art technology. It is now two pieces of brick protection is still relatively good. Shengjing in the West as the gold-plated statues of what are still very much intact, we have a chance to look at.
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