NATO is located in Jingbian County, 80 km, is the "Xia" the capital of the sites, our country is still the basic well-preserved ruins of early imperial capital. A unique form of construction, the large number of precious cultural relics, is the study of more than 1,500 years of Chinese history, culture and architecture of an archaeological tourist destination.
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XIE Zi-long, 000 million and Germany, the son of long words, long-County (formerly stability County) jujube tree in the town fork Li Ping, born in January 1897. For the Shaanxi and Gansu, two revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi??????and the 26th Army, one of the founders of the 27th Army, in 1922 at the start of Taiyuan, Shanxi Yan Xue Army Corps study . Back in 1924 the stability County County Office of Civil Guard, he served as Tuanzong. The following year went to Beijing and Tianjin, to join the Communist Party of China in Beijing. After the soldiers transported back to northern Shaanxi to carry out transportation and agricultural work. Qingjian uprising launched in 1927. Qingjian uprising following the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the direct leadership of the Communist Party of China from the third uprising, broke out of the North and northwest of the people's armed struggle against the Kuomintang rule, fired the first shot. The following year, also participated in the leadership of the uprising Wei-hua. Northwest has served as anti-imperialist allied forces commander-in-chief, Shaanxi and Gansu guerrilla commander, the 26 Red Army political commissar of the 42 division, Northwest Chairman of the Armed Services Committee, and other key posts. In August 1934 to lead the troops storm Qingjian River , Was shot in the chest, injuries command until the victory of the KMT and thoroughly smash the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi for the first time the "encirclement and suppression." After the deterioration of the condition, the following year on February 21 in the death of stability Erigeron Bay County, when 39 years old. In the same year in May, Memorial XIE Zi-to long-General, the CPC Committee of the Northwest to stability County Zichang County.
XIE Zi-long martyrs cemetery in accordance with local characteristics and construction, the park stands a revolutionary martyr monument, 11 meters-high, the tower on three sides engraved with the sub-county chief for the revolutionary martyrs who died in the 300 name. East and West on both sides of the tower after the breakdown of the two galleries. Both East and West Pavilion, many of the monument engraved with the inscription of the famous people. XIE Zi-General for a long marble statue of a total of 6 meters high, the martyrs Jianpi cloaks, dressed in uniform, the middle-, a step before the right leg, was dynamic, showing the revolutionary spirit of the martyrs Yongwangzhiqian. Grand Central Beiting have links with Li Mao Zedong Stone inscriptions were written: "national hero" and "Suisi Utah Health", "the former servant Following the defeat enemies of the people, "and written by Mao Zedong in 1939" XIE Zi-long Shilue martyrs "stone monument. Tang tomb is located in the backyard, the South middle of the horizontal wall" XIE Zi-long comrades Tomb "and XIE Zi-long life of Comrade profile; heroic portrait was hanging wall, the lobby Beilang stand around with Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin, Li Peng, Yun, Yang Shangkun, and other written more than 20 leaders of the granite stone monument. XIE Zi-long among the people enjoy a high prestige, the masses have been referred to as "Ken Xie days", and include folk songs to praise him.
XIE Zi-long martyrs cemetery located in the sub-county chief, was founded in 1942, 1947, was Hu Zongnan troops Heavy damage. After the founding of the PRC Premier Zhou Enlai instructed to re-build, and long known as the son of the martyrs memorial, cemetery with a total area of 12,000 square meters. In 1989, was approved by the State Council for the second batch of national key protection units of the martyrs monument. Weekdays and to pay respect to the visitors continued to visit.
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Zhongshan Grottoes, also known as "Puji hospital", "Puji Si", "Stone Temple Palace", "to poke rock." Western Jin Dynasty was founded in Tai Wo-year period (336 years -370), its history than China's four grottoes earlier, China is the first in the world a rare group of grottoes, its artistic value with the United States and the West God Venus match, Both within and outside experts as "the second Dunhuang", a national key cultural unit.
Zhongshan District, including the protection of their caves, Xiao Gong Temple, the Temple Cave Zhuanta, the good monk Hui Fu Tu Tower, Grand Master Fu Tu Songyan Tajikistan, with the development of high value. Mining is now out of the stone Buddha Grottoes in tens of thousands , And are even carved stone, its delicate way, shape vivid, uncanny workmanship, called David. Since 1980, a number of countries to carry out renovation Zhongshan grottoes, the park has now completed a preliminary-old cultural tourism spots. Now, the caves of Yan'an City has been identified as a priority the development of the tourism industry, come here especially for the Domestic and foreign tourists is increasing year by year.
Zhongshan before one stone grotto of St. Paul, 8-meters, was built 53 years Qianlong (1788). Followed by the Mountain Gate temple, carved above the door, "Stone Temple Palace" 3 words. Before the wooden structure of the caves have ? Gallery. A total of 6 Zhongshan Grotto Caves, from right to left turn , 4, the main Cave Cave, Cave 5 and 6, some of the caves there are statues, most of the rest of the cave statues weathering annihilation.
4 Cave 3 Cave doors are 3.5 meters high, 2.6 meters wide. Zhuanshu in the door "to poke rock" 3 words. Cave 16.4 meters wide and 9.5 meters deep into the high - .5 Meters, was flat rectangle. Cave central altar stone, 11 meters long and 5 meters wide, 1.4 meters high, there are 8 columns and Kuding phase. 3 Tan Buddha carved on the previous threat to the waiter, a disciple of Buddha and Bodhisattva support. Cave walls and columns walls, carved over qianfoensis, disciples, such as the Buddha. Anterior to the bottom 16 Han, as are about 70 cm high, or co-head or smile or meditation, looked different. Zuobi eagle release Jianie ? map. Zhongshan grotto statues, simple realism, personality and full of flavor of life.
Zhongshan gold in the caves, Yuan, Ming and Qing generations have repair. 1983 repaired with State funds Line maintenance protection. By the sub-county chief in charge of management of Zhongshan grottoes protection and management.
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Labor Mountain Forest Park, located 30 km south county Oasis Village Donggou Zhiluo trench with a total area of 52 hectares, more than 80% of forest cover, is the core of the park to open up an early 2.9 million, the main channel up to 30 kilometers in depth. Park to forest resources as the main body to the natural landscape and cultural-based, is set Lin tourism, leisure and entertainment for the whole of the provincial-level forest park, the large area of the forest's vegetation, the natural landscape of the show, can be the first in northern Shaanxi. Park away from the 210 National Highway 18 km, only 68 km away from Yan'an, is an excellent place for leisure travel.
Get into the park, but see the dark green Lake Reflected on the mountain is covered with green, loitering in a boat on the lake, it was in the middle reaches of the painting, a sense of the clean water into the blue sky. Valley, filled with the Enuoduozi Sha, the yellow leaves and branches, like geese yellow ribbons in the wind approaching from afar. An Pang, near acres of plantation Tingzhao powerful body, line up a neat square, such as training The etiquette of the military-Gongying with the arrival of guests. In the tree-lined walking trail, or take a rest next to the stone, or dangling in the lift on, or pleasant to listen to the birds, it was a return to the enjoyment of nature.
Entry is a dense young growth, are more than a decade ago by the survivors of harvesting artificial forest, today This is a doggedly up oasis, even the shade on the ground on both sides of the channel want to drop the grass, careful care of this resort to a tree for the Prevention of Cruelty to arouse the conscience of mankind.
Into a trench more than 10 kilometers, a number of parties to extend Zhigou away, and there are more than 100 meters on the block Shek, narrowest point only for one Through. Shek steep in a critical situation, Guteng upside down, daunting. Shek through, before suddenly everywhere is the rough Hebao giant trees, tall Keke tall and straight, such as the tower Juzhu general, Zhetianbiri, most of the rough three Hebao, about 200 years old or so. Outside the meantime, here are Zhennai-day China treasures , Is away, feeling very much.
Along the path of the original forest and climbing, Ziwuling to the main peak, a more than 20 meters wide, straight Qin Road along the long ridge and off the shuttle. Qin not far from straight, is an old military depot station, the existing forest in the Old Kilns Can Yuan, Shuanma pile, Yin Ma slot peace Happy Valley's Leung, who is here indicates a large, lively unusual to have to station troops. Search for monuments, hearing the sound Lin Tao, Shi Huang Shi Jue two thousand years ago by Luang Meanwhile North Suozhi Tour, Qianshengcheji, Masiran Le-ming, better spectacle. Qin Road, now of breakdowns, barren post, ran off the China Millennium dream come true Zhao Shi Ago. Qin straight Southeast Banpo Hill, a burial Emperor Tomb of Kyi Aifei thin, it is contained thin with her visit to this North Emperor died. Emperor quite sad, for the Aifei no longer subject to the hardship of long-distance was chosen Houzang of this treasure, meaning Aifei to sleep surrounded by green, with Shan Yue Changqing. Monuments stop concept, Deng Right next to the main peak, around a bird's eye view, is everywhere Wang Budao edge of a dense forest, stretches down the mountain peaks overlap, the mysterious hills of the valley, such as dumping million in the choppy green ocean. This can not think of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, there's this so intoxicated people stuffed in Wonderland, it is refreshing, imagination, Do not feel the broad expanse of nature, the small moment on earth.
Leisure travel around the forest, the park also opened a 20,000 acres of hunting grounds, set up a high standard mu Botanical Garden Flower Nursery, in northern Shaanxi is planning for the largest wildlife rescue center, the culture has a lot of different rare bird For visitors to watch.
Mountain Forest Park workers to the tourism and leisure tourism, is a spiritual baptism, the sentiment temperament, the distillation of sentiment, among all people who love nature, longing for nature, the nature of the return of Ying Ying feelings.
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Shi Hong-Chuan Temple Grottoes, also known as River Cave, located in Yan'an City, 65 kilometers west Fuxian straight-Jincheon the north bank of the Luo. Founded in years, the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605 ~ 617), Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties off and on the construction of more than 1,000 a year, completed the final cut, such as stone, located in East and West about 70 meters, the word row The size of seven caves. The main hole before two-story wooden structure of the three-room building. Then front of the temple, the house is the top of the sculpture "Shi Hong-ji" horizontal inscribed board.
1 Cave, the cave was a rectangular plane, near the posterior wall of the cave and around Liang Bi Bi You Department Tan-to-positive as Sakyamuni, Lao Tzu, Confucius statues, cave wall out there Jing-year period (1796 ~ 1820) title in mind that this record for the Cave of the "three-hole teaching." 2 Cave, Cave rectangular plane, based on the altar as a disciple of the Buddha as the second, open Dongbi cave shrine, a laser Buddha Buddha II, the shrine next to the title has in mind, "Song Kai-Po 2002, Li Bao made the Buddha Sakyamuni, A total of 3 Buddha. " West Song has statues of two Po-Kai-ming, a, the cave mouth about a relief on both sides of the law as King. 3 cave, Caves rectangular plane, which was based on one central Buddha and two disciples as the Second Buddha, Bodhisattva the eastern side of the screen on the back engraved with the Song Bao opened the first year (968 years) Atsushi 3 million people were made subject in mind as the Buddha. Dongbi two niches linked with Buddhas and Bodhisattvas 5, the next five years, Tang Xian Tong (864 years) Zheng Ya statues title in mind, and Tang Xian Tong three years (862 years) Chen statues a title in mind. 4 Cave, the plane was a square, the central Buddhist altar on the Monju has made Xiang Yizun Yuandiao riding a lion, a former Lion Road, Kunlun Nu tame lion. Liangbi cave shrine to open the second, making a total of 3, next to the shrine are the first year of Xiande Later Zhou Dynasty (954 years) statues in mind three questions, I left the caves a relief, like King Kong Book. 5 Cave, the plane was rectangular, with Cave and the structure of the cave is basically the same as No. 2, 3, 6 and the west side of the same cave, with the great cause of Sui 2002 (606), Tang Long years (7 7 ~ 709), Tang Zhen 2002 yuan (786 years) imaging title in mind. 6 Cave, the largest and most statue, the main cave.
Cave former three-room two-story wooden structure of a main hall, a square slightly plane Cave, Cave 10.4 meters wide, deep into the 10.65 m, 5.35 m high. Cave of the Central into a stone quarry , 1.40-altar even have a roof pillars ground, positive-Tan Buddha statues for a two disciples, the Buddha Sakyamuni in the balance beam Jiafu Zuo Lin Xu Mizuo on God. Buddha-high 3.45 meters, 1.59 meters high seat. Sakyamuni Buddha Kuding the top of the caisson ornate, engraved with "The Story of the Buddha Nyorai," "flower show to support" 8 characters. Sakyamuni Buddha Kassapa his side Shi Li, Shi Li on the right side of his disciples Ananda. Pillars on the eastern side of the altar, as Manjusri, colon Diezuo sit cross-legged on the waist Lin Yang Xu Mizuo, Xu Mizuo Central lion carved in the first. The walls are carved stone columns over the Buddha, Guanyin, the Ocean and thousands of small statues, a total of 3305, the statues are the main color makeup. Cave in mind that there are questions see Tang The first year (785), 2002 (786), the first year of integration Golden Crown (1141), 2002 (1142) imaging title in mind. 7 Cave, the plane was trapezoidal, with Tan Buddha are based on 20, Kuding 1.80 a caisson, a relief Erlongxizhu pattern, and another dragon and snake respectively Feng-lin and flowering pattern, For the Ming and Qing when cut. Shi Hong Caves temple during the years, scale and number of statues, sculptures of the renowned fine. Yanan Liu Zhi Fu Ming Jiajing poems Chan said: "The Pavilion fly up the low clouds, clear spring around Lam," "Danya two-green water, the Vatican Room Feng Cang-reliance."
Is now focusing on heritage conservation unit. Cassia Road can be rich Pass in front for tourists to visit Yan'an important attractions.
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